Ultimate Guide to Caring for Axolotls at Home

Axolotls, also known as Mexican walking fish, are unique aquatic creatures that have gained popularity in the pet trade due to their fascinating appearance and relatively low maintenance requirements. If you are considering bringing home an axolotl as a new pet, it is important to understand the basic care guidelines to ensure their health and happiness.

1. Tank Setup: Axolotls are aquatic salamanders that require a spacious tank with ample swimming space. A 20-gallon tank is suitable for one adult axolotl, with an additional 10 gallons for each additional axolotl. It is important to provide a smooth substrate like sand or fine gravel to avoid potential injuries to their delicate skin.

2. Water Quality: Maintaining high water quality is crucial for the health of your axolotls. Invest in a quality water filter to keep the tank clean and perform regular water changes to remove waste and toxins. Axolotls are sensitive to water temperature, so it is important to keep the water between 60-68°F (15-20°C) using a reliable aquarium heater.

3. Feeding: Axolotls are carnivorous and primarily eat live or frozen foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and blackworms. Feed them 2-3 times a week and adjust the portion size based on their appetite. It is important not to overfeed your axolotls to prevent obesity and digestive issues.

4. Enrichment: Provide hiding spots and decorations in the tank to create a stimulating environment for your axolotls. PVC pipes, live plants, and caves make excellent hiding spots for them to explore and rest. Avoid using sharp decorations that can injure your axolotls' sensitive skin.

5. Handling: Axolotls have delicate skin that can easily be damaged by rough handling. When interacting with your axolotls, gently scoop them up with both hands and avoid touching their gills. It is best to limit handling to essential tasks like tank maintenance to reduce stress on your axolotls. By following these basic care guidelines, you can provide a comfortable and enriching environment for your axolotls to thrive. Remember, each axolotl has its own unique personality and preferences, so pay attention to their behavior and adjust their care accordingly. With proper care and attention, your axolotls will delight you with their quirky antics and become beloved members of your aquatic family.